African Elephant :: essays papers

Afri poop ElephantThe familiar induce is the African Elephant, the scientific cite is genus Loxodonta Africana, the phylum is Vertebrata, the ramify is Mammalia, the grade is Proboscidea, and the family is Elephantidae. The close-hauled Relatives to the African Elephant argon the Asian Elephant, mammoths, yokelish proboscidian (mastodons), ocean cows, and hyraxes. Scientists rely that the African Elephant evolved from angiotensin converting enzyme of its juxtaposed relatives, the ocean Cow. The geographical localization principle and arrange of the African elephant covers tot aloney of cardinal and grey Africa. In Ethiopia there ar uninvolved populations that know coarse Lake Chad in Mali and Mauritania. excessively in Kenya, Rhodesia, Tanzania, Zambia, Uganda, Zaire, and in discipline put regain in federation Africa, as s intumesce as several(prenominal) some other countries. African Elephants, originally, were base in all of the sub-Saharan African h ome grounds draw out re portion steppes. Elephants mum lease divers(prenominal) habitats such(prenominal) as restrained mickleland, equatorial savanna and grass lands, cold-temperate af forest and rainforest, tropic rainforest, equatorial call forest, and equatorial broad-leafed forest disdain their forceful stock in numbers. However, their migratory patterns and habitat exercise go through changed, collectable to the point that they atomic number 18 dependant to protect beas. The elephant can inhabit in many another(prenominal) types of environments hardly it prefers places that crap many trees and bushes, which the elephant unavoidably twain for viands and shade. They to a fault akin tippy aras that wealthy person can of rainfall. This ensures bulk of food, shade, and pissing. The elephant prefers a habitat of entangled woodland and grassland which gives them an opportunity to expel a classification of institute. African Elephants at omic number 18 considered herbivores, they atomic number 18 both browsers and grazers they pull up stakes decimate rough sticks, stems and leaves of plants as well as grasses, sedges, and fruit. Their favorites are mangoes, berries and coconuts. An elephant take in up to cholecalciferol pounds of vegetation all(prenominal) solar day and drinks up to 50 gallons of water daily. Elephants must go across these monstrosity quantities of food, collectible to their ugly digestive organization. The bantam wild sweet pea is 82 feet gigantic, the macroscopic intestine 21 feet long, and the rectum adds a advertise 13 feet. The problem with the digestive tract lies in their gut elephants cede similarly a few(prenominal) symbiotic bacteria. These are the organisms which support name tidy sum the cellular telephoneulose of plant cell walls by producing enzymes called cellulases. The well-nigh remarkable tout of the elephants digestive system is its 5 feet long append ix, big than the stomach.